They produce a lie, we pretend that

 Wu Si has any , causing widespread influence, known as the that What kind of history is true?
Wu Si: The fact is, there is a system particularly easy to produce lies, tell lies, and telling lies is reasonable and cost-effective. You see we in the history of the system: an emperor Here a bunch of bureaucrats, the face of all the farmers, the farmers access to information will not work. conquer the world, was put on this person, whether it is Qin Shi Huang, the emperor, or Liu Bang, they have to solve the problem is how rule the country? the highest level of rulers two choices: one is to use naked violence, force; one is convincing and benevolent. There are different with the two proportions. Single With violence rule the country, this country is very fragile, and not easy to long-term, or long-term benefits that do not look good. so that the partial use of the Confucian way of persuasion, persuasion, let your inner recognition.
: This is a theory. If the rulers really follow this theory, it is not lies, lies at least the composition is not high. If he does not follow this theory, we can say that this is a lie.
he does not follow follow this thing? he will not follow the mm does not mean that totally does not follow, on the one hand requires you to full compliance on the one hand they do not fully comply. such as Chen Jun Yan Zhong, Fucizixiao, meaning husband hear wife. My obligation is to you enjoy the rights and obligations of you is my enjoyment of the right is the corresponding two of us. Although the right of your larger, more of my obligations, but you are king, I was minister, your responsibility is also large. I recognize this account. This is the Confucian three cardinal guides and the five permanent members, sounds plausible. But in fact, the strong do not want to be bound by that party, it is difficult willing to give in, and very easy to fall, often heartless not been kind. Few Ren Jun, could maintain a very low percentage in history. However, I inhumane, unjust that you should not and should not be cheated on you. It was not too unreasonable. need the king handed complex, Ru table method, the surface of the Confucian, very nicely, very convincing, pay attention to all aspects of the corresponding norms, in fact, make you give in, I do not submit. I do not kind do not make you know how I would also like to promote kindness. If someone told me strong words, without a word went out him. In fact the line is overbearing.
you look at this system, convincing is very important to reduce the rule costs and improve the rule of income, can form a constraint on people's hearts, to be fully bound by the ruler inside. And The whole of this system, but also to bring the sacred and glorious feeling. This is so important to convincing, naturally can not give up.
Specifically, how the costs and benefits calculated? that subjects consciously abide by the norms, the cost is their own compliance with specifications, lead by example. by virtue of the revenue is very large, by persuading country, utter words half the world to peace, to accept all the revenue. As for cost, set a good example of the high cost, not according to a single full payment, also appear full pay, or even to pay the excess, but not allowed to tell your people exposed, so the cost of the lead pack into a few people secretly to opposition, or exposing the person to tell your Lesch. As bragging kissing, and do not recruit from to, do not worry about it. lie in the benefits of such a high cost and low system, starting from the top, there will be destined to lie to a large scale.
lies the formation of the Community
conditions. not to say that God once a permanent license to you, is the fate of the authentic expression of return, attributed to virtuous people, not everyone can sub the day. You have this virtue, destiny is yours. You are not the moral, that destiny can also be reversed, but also revolution. then you have to pretend virtuous. However, respectfully worship God is not enough, as the self-FTV days, days to listen to the people themselves to listen, day by ordinary people to see you feel you So we should lie to the whole, seems you are virtuous. and fate is yours, coveted positions of power who have lost hope. interests, the general trend, which fundamentally determines that this is a lie the system will appear.
said not to let anyone attack you grasp the handle.
the father of the atomic bomb that year wrote a scientific article per mu mm put satellites that look at this now be considered a lie then?
Wu Si: He has a more specific dialogue Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong said, I see you article. Qian said, I wrote that is casual, there's not considered prospective data. Zedong once said, ah, you are also taking calls out. Mao discussed this thing with him when he was a little vague look, back for a moment. even if he considered very accurate, in theory, not a lie, but lies in the space have included: theoretical possibility does not mean that technology can be realized. In any case, he calculated that the solar according to how many per cent conversion rate, the number of jin per mu can indeed is a very real impact of Mao Zedong.
Later someone asked Mao Zedong, say you are born farmer does not know how much energy per mu it? Mao Zedong said, Qian's article I read, scientists said so. mm at least played a role in fueling Qian. so he does owe a great apology. not great, should be moderate due to a apology.
, there is a class of intellectuals, the bureaucracy. Do you think these three were, which is more easy to produce intellectuals lies?
Wu Si: Authoritative intellectuals certainly.
required.
Wu Si: Yes, this is a necessary rule, but depends on the specific time. For example, in the Mao era, especially before 1953, local administrative officials subjective feeling of intellectuals, they mastered the truth, not a lie. They confidently to transform others. and then to transform the object of liberal intellectuals, many people hide their true thoughts, to say something against one of the words. what is truth and what is a lie, it seems very subjective standard conducive to the Crown. wait until after the Great Leap Forward, lies shattered, resulting in an extremely disastrous consequences. At that time, even from the subjective standard, said local administrative officials of intellectuals is also a major producer of lies. But then, knowing that the freedom of intellectual still can not make irresponsible remarks, the anti-rightist after too much pressure. So the production from another angle, they pretend that lie mm.
lies with the split personality
that tell the truth, how do you see him as such a?
Wu Si: Ba Jin said a little truth, he privately said that mm I forgot to say where I will see that it mm bit the truth, the whole did not dare speak the truth. by his own words is a little wide-scale and then put it Zaihen a little bit, get out on the published, or that should be masked out. The truth There is also a scale issue, is the truth, one-third of the truth, or a point of telling the truth? He said that the truth can be five or six minutes, even very good, compared to one or two time-certainly progress. no telling lies is progress.
, was put on the Waiting List, to low-cost, effective exercise of rule, he uses this strategy is very natural. In addition, the so-called lies, nothing is said how this rule or system in line with the public. If you change the system became an elected system of government into the people and public services, a transaction between the provider, that is a trading system, the elected people of the natural line to not need the lies fabricated. and in the trading system among the various aspects of staring at you is not necessarily honest performance of the. so happens to be an eradication of this system lies in the system, if you default, you lie, is generally not worth the candle.
system in a lie, I have a feeling that your personality is split.
Wu Si: may be split like this: you have to say something that you do not agree, you know it and completely lie, but you have to say, which formed a division. you do, you have to deal with the problem lie, rationalize it, find it an inner, spiritual strategy. It is easy to split. There is also a state: though the lie , but I do not lie, I say the truth. to areas that need to lie, I can not tell the truth, I do not Hangqi the. This can not split. I went to my best place, and then I stopped and Fixed.
confined to the political problems this is the domestic political point of view, I say the truth. say the truth, do not tell lies, that is. you have to say something as mundane as you come out of the question is not, obviously sick with, do not Let father and mother so hard, I said OK. so-called white lies, is inevitable.
Source: New Weekly