Wednesday, February 23, 2011

People to learn about accounting accounting

 This switched Tianya
it is I went to college, not the accounting profession, I do not know how to dry the final accounting, was I pretty college graduates thinks highly of by the unit leaders. Dry a few days on the posts.  I want to say Ah, now college students, do not know why the schools are really not as good as the secondary school students. Since 98 years after enrollment, better crop of a crop of really. This could not blame them. They may not learn in school what is now the teacher is not very clear what the community needs to know.
other I do not know, I talk about the accounting line, this line I also did a few years , and have seen some accounting. to the spirit of the community responsible for the future of the country responsible for the accounting profession and responsible attitude, I am here to talk about the accounting for university students.
now just out of college can be grouped into the following Category:
1, know nothing about type, these people may be online at school, love, and equal to what is not known. He'll be very modest, that we learn in school is just a point fur, and so would like to learn in practice . In fact, he really did not know anything.
2, ambiguous type, such talent is consequently able to point out one thing to, you ask him why accounting is, he can say it, remember how you asked him account He also once said that a Cha Buli, however, you let him posts, you soon find that he was in a daze, waiting for you to tell him what
3, since, as the human type. these people, mostly school they learn better, and may also test at school, what would the evidence of what injection. He may give you talking about the, what accounting, what business management, what international standards or something, you let him dry, He also posts, but he is a fatal mistake. and he may still consider themselves justified.
4, the basic quality of type. such personnel, or good, he may not be some basic skills, But, you give him a talk, he immediately understood, but also by analogy, such a person is to understand the essence of accounting. is the basic quality of good people who just practice.
most of our current accounting, only to research , mixed it work, which led to a vicious circle, you test and I test, the back a lot of formula, the provisions do not know where to use. the university has just filling my mind what course to what the report, in fact, a lot of people out would also like to re-learn. I'll give you a brief talk about the Sha is accounting.
the subject is very simple accounting, than engage in scientific research, engage in invention is much simpler, because he is a type of work a system that people give You provided a good rule, you press the rules to dry on the line, in violation of this rule is wrong. and your job is in accordance with the rules of the company's economic activities of enterprises down. Is there anything mysterious ah. our country is mainly accounting environment is not good, so you know these two rules useless light, unlike other countries, the accounting system can be a ACCA back over what, certainly not in China. You have to understand how tax evasion, how false, how to behave It was difficult to bigger.
So, I tell you ah, at this stage to what the accountants are several,
1, is the record, you think of ways to do a diary of your company's point on the line. Some accounting, light like grandstanding, the one account out of the bells and whistles, for a while this table, a table will be that, in fact, an outsider can Huhu.
2, say a little high, accounting in addition to accounting, but also to the unit handle something, such as running errands, get to know what the business tax. must be eating and drinking. What financial analysis, report management, quick ratio, Du Pont analysis of what is crap.
3, say a little more advanced, In addition to bookkeeping, running errands outside the financial accounting but also to the company a capital, what about a contract, the company usually need this. you do not believe that you can finance, you do not want to see someone.
4, and then even more advanced that the lectures to others, like me this way, accounting for the country develop.
give tell you this, another day to say how can you make more than 4 points.
Since we have been to see stickers, I also do not give you crap a waste of time, I mainly tell us something about how to become a country as soon as possible, companies need accounting, also use this forum to elaborate on my point of view. To make some contribution to the accounting profession. I'm not sure I said the right, anyway, a lot of people call me teacher, I sometimes secretly be a.
I am actually not opposed to research what we learn, after all, business is very real, did not permit even allows you to reveal a face no. I mean, now this test, inter alia, the wind intensified, everyone says that schools have become exam-oriented education is to teach students out can do nothing, I think that the accounting profession, basically is this, and had there accounting certificate will be able to posts, and now have to a teacher that this division, already 跑跑 banks will have to be a note. to force the people behind closed doors. has been seriously out of line and practical, and social needs of these cards, but can not test this card not working right.
I was not here to tell you how the exam, I finished this card to you talk about, you should be doing. how about this card worthy of your posts.
now, ah, even if you are Note will be high or something, you are lucky, to the dry months, what kind of monopoly industries of accounting, the average will pay eight thousand million, good luck in the points, you mix what a chief financial officer, will give you some year 2,3 million, bad luck into a common enterprise will 3,4 thousand, the most incompetent to go, what kind of accounting firm, issued to the people buy the dips into the mix a life. But you have to be human and become pillars of the state the enterprise backbone, we can not simply mix, in fact, you do not test this card that card, it will be successful. If you understand the accounting of the nature of the brain out, you know the opportunity which the line. Of course, you have it more Well, on the one hand some of you are familiar with the accounting provisions, on the other hand, after all, companies are now not quite understand people are sawed, or look at cards.
Also, the accounting profession now, fashion some flashy things, the basic arithmetic not engage in complex, particularly so-called big companies, of course, the boss who is for show, but we do not drill dry the inside of accounting, that program a few EXCEL table, engaged in several formulas, The situation of the company out. Of course, some put forward a Finance Director what they love, or he felt worthless. In fact, if you light the accounting calculation accounts, writing of what, I did not value, who did all line. really, you put the formula sets in, a Math you not to come out. can be according to my observation, many who even this did very complex things.
no nonsense, and I mainly want to and we I do this a few days to talk about accounting experience, really, I want to tell you that you want to do this line of accounting, get a hundred and eighty million annual salary, and not hard at all, mainly to understand accounting. understand, you press the path to, it is not an ordinary man of the.
are on the home page now, and then I'll have to tell us something about, I mainly tell us something about the social status of the accounting work. give you tips and sharing I was through the analysis of this situation to inspire people of accounting, the accounting on the road as soon as possible so that everyone's financial freedom. Of course, the limited space I can not put it so comprehensive, we also hope that prompt discussion.
Tell me who said, , you boast in this, do not know how much your annual salary. how you can give us to achieve financial freedom. Oh, I do not remember how much my salary, and anyway I have to the country last year, millions of tax. Of course, doing the work so it can not on the level of wealth, many people are covered with talent, but bad luck, and, I understand the accounting concepts and certainly drop in the ocean, not worth mentioning, I only tell us something about me to, and my summary.
no nonsense and began to say: What I want to say which, it lacks coherent
finished this general permit you that this card will be faced with career choices, so they took Note Council for instance, the general is likely to be two paths: 1, .2 to accounting firms, to enterprises and institutions
me first say this first: you go to the accounting firm, the general will let you copy What copy working papers, which the most difficult, and generally give you a 2,3 thousand, to a four, giving you high, there is a 6,7 thousand, but in general Beishendanwei will give you control a meal , reported a sales or something, so you will not be like that enterprises pay for accounting, so quickly gone, well, that accounting firms, especially hard to let you go you go, a 10-day stay on half a month, every day, and figures, cooking the books to deal with, no point of patience, not, however, the general office will give you a subsidy, so you can save points extra money. So now, the domestic accounting firms average income of the general accounting 5000-8000 (cities), the income of the four or so in 6000 to 12,000, but four will make the people like cattle, you do not believe go try, of course, if you have a signing authority, the situation may be better, especially with the Securities qualifications, but, you earn though not hardly worth the effort, you earn money, but the risk, saying the same risks and benefits in using the most appropriate, and now, the domestic listed companies of these countries are sly, for packages such as fake, but the CPA out of the reservations which have been reported. you see, who give you the high office of audit fees the company, are fucking a conspiracy, you do not sign, do not sign next year substitutions, you see, the general office of the boss will weigh the benefits and risks. Finally, at the expense of individual units of accounting it.
, of course, failure is the case, I was speaking to accountants, ah, if you just entered accounting profession, the firm is a choice, you can put in the good of accounting theory research, that the accounting system is the Editor's Note, but the most important thing is that you can see many companies in this, know a lot of the accounting industry. you can not insensibly Every Day light bargain-hunting is issued, you become a victim of the old accountant, you should focus investment in research of these two companies internal control system, operational characteristics, and there, and accounting of these enterprises to make friends, these two is your wealth. your office gold plated, preferably four, to be contained in a 1 and a half years, we should go out, go to the business done, to leave the old accounting firm go. Therefore, In the office, you must strive to detect the essence of the enterprise, learn business management, for later use.
pull on the firm before it, and I twitched in this major is to corporate accounting, I mainly want to accounting accounting, financial management, taxation, business operations, packaging operations, several aspects have to talk about the current status of accounting.
then said above: I would have to elaborate on my point of view, I wrote this article in purpose is to reflect society's accounting status quo, explore financial skills, but also to express my experience in my accounting career outlook did not look that useful. My main objective is to express things. to take care of all areas at all levels man, I put this as simple accounting, I should not discuss here the financial theory. nor to criticize society, after all, there is reasonable.
me first talk about my major accounting concept, I think this is very important, In fact, I think this is very important for each dry accounting, which is to decide whether you can excel in the accounting industry, the core elements. now in a flamboyant style of society, some people look very deep into the accounting, such as the kind of capital operation of A, what M & ah, and made you what people should look up some things done this in order that their own accounting NB, engage in this sneaky things, but on the other hand it, the status of accounting in a number of companies and very low, many people think that accounting is not an account that is written, count the number of you, a lot of accounting that did this line of bitter, not much to get half of it sales, and this job is boring. There are people that accounting is false, in fact, this is wrong, this is because they did not understand the accounting, not a correct view of the accounting profession. Now I talk to you my theory: wealth, position of high and low, in fact, I also know that not only the accounting industry, other industries, like now, is to earn more money to see who will come to worse. This is absolutely wrong, and this is now the source of social exaggerated, the accounting profession Chong Fu --- exaggerated psychological causes. In fact, no matter how much money you get, you either Chief Financial Officer, or the cashier, I know you guys have money does not get as much, but this does not affect your understanding of accounting theory. I You say, ah, a home is a large company's financial director boss, but he actually do not know that the accounting of all funds where the sign from her. This shows what can not explain anything, you bring her so much pay, directly on the line when the boss . This is the status of many of China's accounting, but having said that, after all, he is the person you need to understand accounting, you see, is the Deputy Director of someone else.
2, not the size of the company level, particularly in the accounting of this industry, large companies, small companies have not called, the key is that you understand the nature of accounting, in fact, where you dry will do. This large and small companies can not represent your knowledge. I do not believe you remember the super large companies life three accounts, you NB, which means, why a lot of private enterprise invited international companies always acclimatized after Chief Financial Officer, Chief Financial Officer is a light because they saw their company's account and can not judge the whole. Nature still do not understand the accounting. Accounting this thing, a large part will depend on experience, so you done, you certainly will.
3, platform is very important, accounting mainly rely on the company to operate a working (accounting entity), although not to the company large and small on the high and low, but your company gives you the space and resources is important, one can not put all the accounting industry have done, but where you are this company each stage of your business accounting work experience is important.
4, accounting theory of relativity, it is very important, is the core of my accounting theory, and also my pseudo-academic anti-core accounting tools. I mean, at this accounting environment, and business, everything is relative, not absolute. we learn the accounting system, legal provisions are absolute, but in practice they are relative, we use the accounting principles, business philosophy is absolute, but in all the company's operations is relative, I mean, there is no absolute accounting, accounts are no absolute distinction between true and false. No advanced accounting, there is no profound moral. only different enterprises different operating it. sentence: the absolute criteria, the relative accounting. which I will join the discussion in a specific transaction.
5, a three-dimensional thinking to do the accounting, not a plane thinking to consider the accounting work, so you Many practices can not explain, can not solve. That is not rigidly adhere to accounting rules.
does not exist here, so, ah, I think ah, this accounting is divided into the following stages (I am not here to point any accounting finance, and call accounting a)
1, accounting-based accounting. Such accounting work is to be considered clear enough the company's business operations, and then report to the boss.
2, Administrative Accounting. Such accounting is on the basis of the accounting business focus on the internal control system and improve operational efficiency.
3, PR-type accounting. focus on the company's external liaison such accounting, taxation, banking or something. make the company less susceptible to damage.
4, operation type of accounting. is mainly responsible for the deployment of products, projects and funds, for large enterprises
5, income-based accounting. work focuses on the work of corporate direction, such as financial, investment, decision-making, product development or something, to directly create benefits.
the original, I think that the accounting of a higher level than one, but now I do not think so, in fact, after all, industry specializing in surgery, everyone equally, you get a fine on the line. just Under the current social environment, after several people, more than just money, but how successful can not represent them. earn more, good luck, someone just the opportunity. In fact, these 5 characteristics, you have it, it You must understand the points counted in accounting, able to lead a few people, and to contribute to the business. So, we make accounting will have to fight these 5, so you can achieve financial freedom, but also respected, it was you. < br> You see, the more I pull away the more loud noise, and I want to tell you point it. Let us look at the current accounting are in a muscle. most important thing is to let everyone know how to do all 5 of accounting. I started talking about it and are 4 basic are interlinked.
give everyone something about accounting, this is in fact the basic accounting work. I give you, ah, I understand the essence of accounting is very simple economic activities of the company's clear this is accounted for, this is not enough, that is also not against the rules, based on clear, you just say it clearly violated the rules, who will sign it, ah, look at the accounting firm you meet do not meet the accounting standards, you know, do not meet his requirements, certainly not. In fact, this is the contradiction in reality, there are many things you actually make it clear that does not comply with the rules, and this requires us to use three-dimensional thinking to consider the accounting. You think of a way to clear things like using books.
this accounting is that there is a core of people outside to see you understand your account, the simpler the better to understand the more , and let people audit Nengkanmingbai, many people just do the accounting when it was upside down, trick, very simple to complicate matters, engage in a pile of sheet pile then the rate of posters, in fact, only you know, someone asked him He also seems not profound. It is easy for beginners mistake. bosses do not need people like you, in fact, more complex business people can understand, you do not use one accounting language that we all understand, and do Accounting should not engage in secret, an academic. Do you understand these 2 points, and then will point subjects, the formula to immediately to posts.
not feel boring to everyone, I have my own analysis of the real experience for everyone. Otherwise we I always feel gab, I talk about things I did not write the book anyway.
Tell me, I think my article a bit smelly and long, really sorry, state of limited means to express the wish to complete the starting I have to write something as simple as possible.
many years ago, I worked for a company account. The size of the company also has ten branches 2,3, but also what the accounting department of the Group, I just got this company, I felt very strange that the company, on the one hand, the rapid development of this company, on the one hand, company accounts chaotic mess, (the surface is still very informal) terrible, this is not the company's group financial awareness to this point, just think what is not neat, every time when the Group Audit Department audits are a lot of problems, mainly in revenue recognition, inventory cost recognition, the cost of the confirmation, but, we can not reach an agreement. < br> I said I worked at the phenomenon of this company, there is a typical, and to reflect, now accounting for SMEs in the community may experience the typical problems. Due to space limitations, I would say two things. hope we learn by analogy.
1, revenue recognition, the company and most of the small and medium companies, (part about big companies, large companies are not necessarily the case) have encountered a problem that is not there a lot of tax revenue, you know, according to system requirements necessary to achieve a sales invoice, if you do not invoice, but also reflect the revenue. However, the vast land of China, the company can do another geometry. we have this kind of purpose, some for tax avoidance, some of what to rebate. This result is not billing billing revenue income and the price is not the same, you will be there with the procurement of inventory cost and without counting the cost of tickets. This should never have been produced kinds of phenomena, which accounting standards can not explain this, the same thing, because with or without tickets, there is a price difference, which is Chinese characteristics. So, you write the book is certainly not resolve the matter De. However, if you give your boss that this is illegal without tax revenue to total recorded in full, to pay taxes, you must immediately let you roll the boss. China's accounting poor ah, in the real and ideal difference in the suffering :---- you think about it all enterprises and institutions act in accordance with accounting standards, that is more simple and ah, my exam, do not immediately on the appointment of the. Closer to home, the company's accounting are a wide variety of accounts together so because, not tax revenue, although not included in the Foreign reports, but it can not be nobody, so, it was a running account with this in mind, it was the non-tax revenue, tax revenues combined with the newspaper, was also directly an account of their income to deposit a hit. Finally, after the Group consolidated financial statements, I feel too different. had determined to improve this model, if, do not integrate these two accounts, drawbacks too, equal to the company's economic activities are not fully integrated into the accounting system to simply clear accounting of the company's real operating conditions, but also easy to produce financial fraud division. to solve this problem is that you have a three-dimensional mode of thinking, can not rigidly adhere to accounting system because he did not and accounting system conflicts, it is inconsistent caliber. you re-establish your account first caliber and standards, so you can say in a unified standard will be able to clear the matter under. the most important is that you make the firm business are included in the management accounting system, this is the key to accounting, not because of the conflict and the current system, it will be outside the accounting system he drifted away. If you do this purely according to the system, the end to one, you mess inventory costs only. this solution is, first assumptions are exclusive of tax, all income, are subject to actual receipt of the purchase price, purchase costs have also been recorded in the price actually paid, no matter containing no tax, then, will not The cost of tax adjustment of tax on the line. But outside, it only reported the income to open their votes. overall I have to go beyond the specific operation and no longer specific to say.
2, costs that, I said costs to be only talk about the rebate issue, said the rebate issue, the company's customers are about to commission a large number of existing phenomena, each office has, and some huge amount. Their approach is Foreign non-hangings, accounting matter with the mind. The result is a mess.
Talking about this rebate, I must look through his elaborate on my point of view. This rebate is in our country a major economic activity in chronic illness, all the people up and down, not eat, and if you do not get over the accounting matter, you may be the canteen of accounting. This is a social phenomenon, I do not think you can resist this thing, so that, you say you do not I did not believe in false accounting. your company's customers have the ability to get you the rebate, you do not give, you give him that this is illegal, you should be just that, to the discipline, prosecutors report that he did, that in order to explain Do you have professional ethics and it is not false. this, you have to think not so for, then do not call for cooking the books out of what professional ethics, then what are a few pseudo-experts and pseudo-scholars, the majority of accounting personnel caught in a vain attempt to heartless the point is not defined, they shout, they do not make false accounting to improve the professional ethics, social and economic phenomenon, but on the one hand they pretend to not see, you think this is the accounting solution you? These people do not think about it from the system on guidelines to address these things up, do not come from the optimization of the social environment, but to carry it accountants conscience at work, so that accountants to survive in the cracks, as long as they did these things, that is illegal, and quit is starvation. These were the real experts, pseudo-black heart, hypocrites. In fact, the accounting world is not black, only black companies, black businesses. so everyone figured out this point to understand the nature of accounting is neutral The clear expression of the economic activity, bypassing the limitations guidelines, put the blame on to the enterprise, pushed to society, you do like, and we do not cheat. We are relatively neutral accounting. You see I digress the.
this rebate, if the IOUs are recorded as really inappropriate, and now most of the company's approach is either you find something invoices into the cost of reimbursement. such as looking for meals, hospitality, office supplies what , but a huge amount, only into the purchase cost, operating cost. there are even more enormous, high levels can be through long-term investments, intangible assets out of these subjects. I do not speak first, how to operate, I would like to say is No matter what method you use above, the final outcome is a, you engage in real operating conditions can not tell the. In fact, this rebate should be offset against sales revenue fishes in theory, can there be any company in the next surface to do so, so, your only way is to co-existence, you then create a set of accounting system to, to reflect the real sales. You certainly do not mind running account to operate through this, it is your Company irresponsible.
me about these two subjects, two purposes, one is to reflect the real situation now accounting for one is to emphasize the nature of accounting: 1, first without considering the system of the company All business into your accounting system, 2, try to give an account of .3 criteria to be three-dimensional thinking, Accounting
in order to maintain the coherence of my article, I would like to not pull my understanding of this managed the accounting This matter is closely linked and the company's business, everyone know different, each enterprise is different. I want to talk about it to the final arrangements. I now turn to all the major topics of interest, is the tax issues. This and the above sales dip side.
I think we can face this problem, most of the accounting will be the boss asked, how to pay so much in taxes, can not be less intersection. I actually met with these companies, the general asked a up question is: What are your views on corporate taxes?, however, do have several companies, so you said, we would like to point pay taxes, but to reflect the company to maximize profits, which are generally listed companies, ready to spend money Buy a few do.
I tell you ah, in fact, you do not have to believe on the street selling , what is unreasonable, how can there be any skills, do not pay taxes, so long as the Inland Revenue Department did not say, are reasonable, and now the tax status is that big companies and local reach a tacit understanding, I say number, you recognized on the line, to come and talk, and small and medium companies, that is, squeezing toothpaste, do not pay can not, pay the distressed, not to mention the income tax, even the turnover tax also does not want to pay. Therefore, no matter the size of the company, this PR-based accounting is very important, largely determines the future of your company.
to do this public relations of the accounting, I still want to talk about the so-called technical means, it means nothing more than to tax avoidance are two types: 1, .2 tax policy, accounting of avoidance. These two methods were nothing mysterious. but you know do not know. know how to operate it, what skills the street selling is nothing more than tax relief to the Inland Revenue Department issued the policy, just copied it. First tell you about the policy of.
first wrote this today, tomorrow say that again.
connected to the text book, let me talk about this tax avoidance tax policy, probably just a few points:
1, business nature. now what a high-tech enterprise Yeah, have three tax-free two-reduction policies, disability benefits business Yeah, also free, and, newly opened three production companies, directly to income tax exemption for two years, and some a special treatment to these companies, simply become a foreign-invested enterprises, these two things, you use a Baidu search, all have, in fact, or the Inland Revenue Department issued the most detailed book, you look over the street selling skills Full,
2, Enterprise location. In this way, when you set up in the company, we must plan, and now most cities have, what kind of technology parks, incubators what, where companies are free to open, there are big cities the edge of the district, in order to attract investment, often will give you tax benefits, perhaps the turnover tax is back, and some holding companies Genghen directly to any investment company based in the Cayman Islands, British Virgin Islands, etc. this matter, you have a search with Baidu.
3, enterprise products. a few tech companies, what State Spark support product development, has tax provisions. you use a search Baidu also has
you understand all of these of policy, supposed to know of it. I'll tell you one example of our company. our company one of the firms registered in the Hi-tech Park in the area some years ago, 3 years to achieve rapid profit growth, but because 3-free policy, so we did not pay income tax, after the expiration of 3 years, the company's profits dropped sharply, falling at the same time, another tech company has been acquired, the company also at the 3-free stage, and later, This new company has achieved rapid growth, suddenly transformed into a foreign, is an island to the reorganization of the shell company.
talk about this account of tax avoidance: It also lacks skills, just to avoid the risk on .. we all know, pay less income tax, is less about revenue or increase costs. So, that the big companies generally will not use, small and medium companies are more common. less about billing revenue is less, more and more looking for the total cost is. And this value-added tax to pay less, we must sacrifice the true costs of inventory and number of subjects, the increase proceeds, random offset, in fact, the Inland Revenue Department are aware of these two things, the key is how do you as soon as possible to become a tax-based accounting, Let your company this risk is zero. is the key. I do not pull this light it. I mainly talk about how to type as soon as possible to be a tax accounting
first recognized to be a tax accounting, it is necessary a cheerful personality, temperament to bite the bullet, but also have plenty of energy. these points, we should always pay attention to cultivation.
1, try to understand the tax comrades. to establish good communication. good to have relatives and friends at the local things do not, they all right, but also by the person in line.
2, to be familiar with your city's karaoke bars, sauna, and restaurants. know where cost-effective, less money and more fun.
3, to order and , have a certain amount of drinking, will drink the best lesbian.
4, we must remember the various holidays, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival moon cake delivery, send the Lantern Festival Lantern Festival, Chinese New Year red envelopes to send Christmas to go to bars, Valentine's Day to send chocolate, Labor Day to go to travel.
5, have abundant energy, have a four night a week or so in public appearances, including 2 night out. (male accounting)
6 to decent conversation, neither overbearing nor
I know to do the above, it is not easy, requiring you slowly fathom, do not think all seem to eat, drink, in fact, there are measured on the inside. If, when checking into your That audit, do not panic. You should see it as an opportunity. You'd better do the following:
1, do not show off your knowledge of accounting, tax knowledge, nothing that you non-issue.
2, try to get them to find your little mistakes, such as invoices informal ah what
3, try to stall for time, admit mistakes
4, play the fool charge stunned, so many excuses.
5, do not forget let people drink the water down.
I say we understand it, I also touch on nothing, and this tax accounting, is really different and can not be generalized. hope we all fathom, even higher level, for the company due diligence. Finally, I assigned five quatrains a statement, the end of my first exposition of this:
tax and accounting,
the same root,
all food that is mixed,
why fried acute phase,   not not pay taxes,
helpless burden,
future as Gates,
I have all donated.
first here. next time say
everyone's reply, feel the need for everyone to finish, or you say I lie, and did not say some of Han left, so, I would like to go on to return to the first. back I'll give everyone about how I dry accounting. This Chapter I tell us something about this collection ...

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